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GPT-5.4 Nano vs GPT-6 Astra

Published LiveBench scores across all seven categories, live list pricing, context windows, and the measured cost of a point of capability — for both models, side by side.

OpenRouter + LiveBenchAll comparisonsFull leaderboard

GPT-6 Astra scores higher, GPT-5.4 Nano costs less — it depends on your workload.

GPT-6 Astra is ahead by 12.6 points overall, and GPT-5.4 Nano lists 43× cheaper per blended million tokens. Whether 12.6 points is worth that depends on how much a wrong answer costs you. GPT-5.4 Nano also leads on measured cost per point of capability, at $0.0500 per point.

openai

GPT-5.4 Nano

Blended / 1M
$0.463
Context
400K
Released
Mar 17, 2026
Overall score
69.6
reasoningtool callingfile inputimage inputprompt caching

openai

GPT-6 Astra

Blended / 1M
$20.00
Context
1.1M
Released
Sep 4, 2026
Overall score
82.2
reasoningtool callingfile inputimage inputprompt caching

Specs and pricing

MetricGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6 Astra
LiveBench overall

Mean of the seven LiveBench category scores, 0–100. Higher is better.

69.682.2win
Cost per point

Measured benchmark spend divided by overall score — dollars per point of capability.

$0.0500win$0.3942
Blended price / 1M

3:1 input:output mix, the usual shape of production traffic.

$0.463win$20.00
Input price / 1M$0.200win$10.00
Output price / 1M$1.25win$50.00
Cached input / 1M

Price of an input token served from the prompt cache, where the provider publishes one.

$0.020win$1.00
Context window400K1.1Mwin
Max output tokens128K128K

Benchmarks by category

An overall score averages away the thing you probably care about. These are the seven LiveBench categories scored separately — GPT-5.4 Nano on top, GPT-6 Astra below, both out of 100.

Agentic coding
46.8
57.3
Coding
70.8
80.4
Reasoning
81.1
92.7
Mathematics
91.0
96.8
Data analysis
67.6
83.0
Language
62.5
89.4
Instruction following
67.2
75.6

What each one costs to run

Per-token prices are hard to feel. These are monthly list costs for both models across five workload shapes, using each provider's published cached-input rate where there is one.

WorkloadGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6 Astra
Support chatbot

1.2K in / 400 out × 200K requests

$135.04/mo$5752.00/mo
RAG assistant

8K in / 600 out × 100K requests

$163.00/mo$7400.00/mo
Coding agent

40K in / 4K out × 20K requests

$159.20/mo$6960.00/mo
Document extraction

20K in / 1.5K out × 50K requests

$284.75/mo$13,300/mo
Bulk classification

500 in / 20 out × 5M requests

$535.00/mo$25,500/mo
Run these two through the cost calculator

Which should you pick?

You are running this at volume

GPT-5.4 Nano

Lowest measured cost per point of capability at $0.0500 per point — the gap compounds with every request.

Quality matters more than the bill

GPT-6 Astra

Highest overall LiveBench score of the two at 82.2.

The workload is coding or agentic work

GPT-6 Astra

Leads on agentic coding — 57.3 against 46.8.

You need to fit large documents in one call

GPT-6 Astra

Wider context window — 1.1M against 400K.

GPT-5.4 Nano vs GPT-6 Astra FAQ

Which is better, GPT-5.4 Nano or GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-6 Astra scores higher, GPT-5.4 Nano costs less — it depends on your workload. GPT-6 Astra is ahead by 12.6 points overall, and GPT-5.4 Nano lists 43× cheaper per blended million tokens. Whether 12.6 points is worth that depends on how much a wrong answer costs you. GPT-5.4 Nano also leads on measured cost per point of capability, at $0.0500 per point.

Is GPT-5.4 Nano cheaper than GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-5.4 Nano is cheaper. On a 3:1 input:output blend, GPT-5.4 Nano lists at $0.463 per million tokens and GPT-6 Astra at $20.00 — GPT-5.4 Nano is 43× cheaper. Input and output are priced separately — GPT-5.4 Nano charges $0.200 in and $1.25 out, GPT-6 Astra charges $10.00 and $50.00 — so the model that looks cheaper flips depending on how output-heavy your workload is.

GPT-5.4 Nano vs GPT-6 Astra: which scores higher on benchmarks?

GPT-5.4 Nano scores 69.6 and GPT-6 Astra scores 82.2 overall on LiveBench, the mean of its seven categories. That is a 12.6-point lead for GPT-6 Astra. Category scores differ from the overall figure — a model can lead on reasoning and trail on coding, which the per-category table above breaks out.

Which gives better value for money, GPT-5.4 Nano or GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-5.4 Nano. Cost per point divides the measured dollars LiveBench spent running the benchmark by the score it earned, so it captures something token pricing misses: a reasoning model can emit many times more tokens than its per-token rate suggests. GPT-5.4 Nano works out at $0.0500 per point and GPT-6 Astra at $0.3942.

Does GPT-5.4 Nano or GPT-6 Astra have a bigger context window?

GPT-6 Astra has the larger context window: 400K for GPT-5.4 Nano against 1.1M for GPT-6 Astra. Note that a window you can fill is not a window you should fill — retrieval quality usually degrades well before the limit, and you pay for every token you put in it.

Do GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6 Astra support prompt caching?

Both publish a cached-input rate: $0.020 per million for GPT-5.4 Nano and $1.00 for GPT-6 Astra, against full input rates of $0.200 and $10.00. On a workload with a long stable prefix — a system prompt, a tool schema, a retrieved corpus — that changes the economics more than the headline price does.

Related comparisons

How these numbers are produced

  • Price — provider list price from OpenRouter, refreshed every 15 minutes. “Blended” is a 3:1 input:output mix.
  • ScoresLiveBench release 2026-06-25, using their own category map. Each model shows its strongest published run. A blank means “not evaluated”, never “bad”.
  • Cost per point — the measured dollars LiveBench spent on the run, divided by the score it earned.
  • “Win” — awarded only past a threshold: one full point on a benchmark score, 10% on a price, 25% on a context window. Anything tighter reports as a tie, because effort settings alone move a LiveBench score by more than that.

Published benchmarks rank models on someone else's tasks. Before committing, see LLM & agent evaluation for building an eval on your own.